International Women’s Rights has become the main focus in the struggle for gender equality and the fulfillment of human rights. Its history begins in the 19th century, when the feminist movement first emerged in Europe and North America. This struggle was marked by demands for voting rights, education and equal access to public life for women. The first International Women’s Conference was held in Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848, marking the beginning of a more organized effort for equality. In 1975, the United Nations held the International Year of Women, which sparked global discussions about gender issues. This conference produced a Declaration and Action Plan which became a road map for the government to fight for women’s rights. One important achievement is the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW) which was adopted in 1979. CEDAW functions as an international legal instrument that obliges countries to eliminate discrimination and ensure equal rights for women. Over time, the issue of women’s rights has developed, including the areas of reproductive health, gender-based violence, and equality in education. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development also emphasizes ‘Gender Equality’ as an important goal, which is an integral part of global efforts to eradicate poverty and improve prosperity. This initiative supports the empowerment of women and girls, explaining the link between the advancement of women’s rights and social and economic development. In the last decade, the #MeToo movement created new momentum to discuss sexual violence and harassment against women. This movement raised the voices of many women who were previously silent, showing how widespread this issue is in various levels of society. In addition, access to education and employment on an equal basis with men is now a central theme in discussions of women’s rights. Countries around the world are starting to adopt more progressive laws regarding women’s rights, such as the prohibition of domestic violence and equal pay. For example, many countries have introduced better maternity leave policies and support for working mothers. However, major challenges remain, including social norms that limit women’s rights and the persistent threat of violence. The fight for women’s rights continues, with various non-governmental organizations and activists collaborating to raise public awareness. Through education and advocacy, they strive to change perceptions and promote equality in all sectors of society. The global commitment to Gender Equality not only improves women’s lives, but also brings benefits to the Economic Sector and society as a whole, affirming that women’s rights are human rights that must be respected and protected.