The world recession is a phenomenon that has a significant impact on the global economy. Recessions are usually characterized by two consecutive quarters of falling GDP, rising unemployment, and falling investment and consumer spending. When a recession occurs, countries around the world are economically interconnected, so its impact stimulates a domino effect in many sectors. The main impact of the world recession on the global economy is a decrease in demand. Consumers in various countries are narrowing their spending, which is affecting companies around the world. For example, when citizens reduce purchases of goods and services, companies will experience a decline in sales, which in turn triggers production cuts and layoffs. Sectors such as automotive, retail and tourism are the most affected, due to their dependence on public consumption. Foreign direct investment (FDI) will also experience a significant decline. Economic uncertainty makes investors doubtful, so many new projects are frozen or postponed. This disrupts the long-term growth of a country, especially developing countries that rely heavily on FDI for infrastructure development and job creation. Furthermore, recessions can exacerbate economic inequality. Having a more profound impact on low-income residents, they are often the first to be laid off and the last to find work again when the economy recovers. As a result, social resilience and political stability become more vulnerable, potentially triggering public protests or political crises in several countries. In addition, the world recession is affecting financial markets. The interconnectedness of the global economy means that a crisis in one country can spread to other countries, causing a decline in stock prices and high volatility. Investors will tend to switch to safer assets, such as government bonds or gold, which can cause price spikes in these assets. Globalization affecting supply chains is also disrupted by recession. Many companies that rely on raw materials from overseas may have difficulty obtaining supplies, causing production disruptions and increasing costs. This creates the risk of inflation amidst an already difficult recession situation. Governments in various countries often respond to recessions with fiscal and monetary stimulus to support the economy. These measures could include lowering interest rates, increasing public spending, and social assistance programs. However, in the long term, these policies may result in increased public debt and concerns about fiscal sustainability. Metropolitan cities that are centers of dense economic activity can experience a greater impact. They depend on migration and consumption, making them vulnerable to changes in employment and spending patterns. The technology sector, although not directly affected, has also had to face challenges such as reduced corporate budgets for innovation and research. In a global context, recessions create challenges for international cooperation. Affected countries often concentrate on their own domestic problems, ignoring global collaboration. This has the potential to exacerbate issues such as climate change and global security. The world recession reminds us of the importance of economic resilience and diversification for countries involved in global trade. Preparing strategies to reduce the impact of the next recession is a must for countries, companies and the world community. Through proactive policies, it is hoped that the negative impact of the recession can be minimized, and a faster economic recovery can be achieved.