The Impact of International Investigations on Global Security Policy

International investigations have a significant impact on global security policy. First, through collaboration between countries, this investigation revealed a transnational criminal network. Reports on human trafficking, terrorism and money laundering are often based on collective analysis by agencies such as Interpol and Europol. By sharing intelligence, countries can more quickly identify and arrest criminals operating in multiple countries. Second, the creation of new laws is often a response to the results of international investigations. For example, following the revelation of global financial scandals, many countries formulated stricter anti-corruption laws. This includes stricter oversight of financial transactions and sanctions for individuals and companies involved in illegal activities. The involvement of international organizations such as the UN in recommending policy measures also strengthens this synergy. Third, international investigations play an important role in promoting accountability. Cases brought to light through investigations not only influence a particular country’s policies but also change the way the international community views security issues. For example, revelations of human rights violations by a regime can prompt collective action, such as sanctions or military intervention, which serves as an impetus for global security reform. Fourth, they create public pressure for more effective action. With the involvement of the mass media in covering this investigation, the public has become more aware of security issues. Transparent and accountable investigations encourage governments to adapt. An example of this can be seen in the global climate strike movement, where the impact of climate change on human security is high on the agenda. Fifth, data-driven approaches developed during international investigations offer valuable insights into patterns in crime and conflict. Countries tend to adopt evidence-based security policies, which enable them to respond to threats in a more strategic and effective way. This includes the development of new technologies for surveillance and data analysis that have been proven effective in catching threats before they develop. Sixth, international and non-governmental organizations also play a role in disseminating findings from investigations. They often advocate for better policies based on empirical evidence, encouraging countries to take more proactive preventive measures. For example, reports about the impact of small arms in conflict areas are encouraging many countries to tighten regulations and controls on arms trade. Additionally, global uncertainty resulting from geopolitical changes and new conflicts, such as those in Ukraine, highlights the importance of international investigations in understanding security dynamics. Countries involved in conflict often come under pressure from the international community to access and conduct independent investigations, which can shape their foreign policy and national security. The impact of international investigations also includes the emergence of new norms in global security. For example, exposure to bad practices can lead to the development of better international standards for human and environmental protection. Countries that adopt these norms often do so to enhance their reputation on the world stage. Of all the factors, international investigations remain an important pillar in the formation of more effective, fair and transparent global security policies.